Posted in how to teach

How to speak to parents

Speak to their parents on a Friday night. They will have the time to listen properly and ask questions. The child will then have to hear about it from their parents for the whole weekend. I guarantee they won’t do it again”.

Speak on a phone on Freepik.com

That was the sage advice given to me by an incredible vice principal at my second school. It put into perspective the potentially powerful impact of calls home to parents.

Before this happened I had viewed calls home as a necessary evil. A task that had to be made, on occasion, in line with the school policy. I didn’t believe that parents cared what I had to say. I didn’t believe that they would follow through and discuss the incidents with their children.

People on speaking on the phone at Freepik.com

When do I speak to parents?

As above, ideally on a Friday afternoon, but if the call is time sensitive as soon as possible on the same day after school.

The end of the day is the best time because your teaching day is over, you are not likely to be distracted by pupils or other teachers. You also don’t have the time constraints of having to be somewhere or do something like you would during the school day. You can therefore be more present and engaged while on the call.

Where do I speak to parents?

Make sure you find a private room with a door that closes and is quiet / sound proof. You want to be able to hear and be heard clearly as you may have to impart sensitive information. It can be awkward to the point of being unprofessional if there are frequent requests to repeat / spell / clarify something. Use the school landline phone so they can see before they pick up that it is a call from the school. If that is not possible use your mobile phone but block your number first (please double check this).

What do I say to parents?

They key here is to keep it short and sweet.

Ask if they are the parent / carer for the child using their title and surname and wish them a good afternoon / evening.

Introduce yourself using your title and surname and the subject you teach the child. State the lesson (day and time) you are ringing about and apologise for the fact that the call is negative. Then state the specific thing that they child did to get the sanction.

I have a habit of making a short story long so I “script” my calls in advance to ensure that I keep the conversation contained.

Remember that the parent is more likely to listen and be supportive of the call if your focus is the impact on their ability to thrive academically rather than just their behaviour being unacceptable.

How do I say it to parents?

When relaying the specific thing that the child did wrong, centre it around how this affects their learning. Don’t say “Johnny didn’t do his homework so he has to be more organised”. Instead say “Johnny didn’t do his homework so he was not able to take part in the first half of today’s lesson.

Child had to be removed due to using disrespectful language? The real issue is that they were out of the room during a pivotal discussion that will mean that next lesson they will not understand the test.

Child was throwing stationery across the room? The real issue is that when you asked them to explain a concept that the class was discussing they had no idea what to say.

And so on and so forth.

Make sure that you are factual and do not offer opinions. For example, “he was chatting to his neighbour about last night’s football match and not the properties of metals” not “he was chatting to his neighbour about last night’s football match and he doesn’t like to work in science lessons”. You get the gist.

You can then tell them the consequences that have been issued – what are they (30 mins) and when will they be implemented (tomorrow after school).

Ask them if they have any questions and then thank them for their time and their support.

You will feel like a talking robot the first few times you call home. It is important to have your own version of a script so you do not veer off and get drawn into long ponderous circular discussions or negotiations.

Phew. All done?

Not yet. Make sure that you log the call immediately. I am a scatter brain and I’m very good at forgetting. In some schools all communications have to be logged. I would recommend that even if it is not mandated you also do this in your early years of teaching. I can guarantee that you will forget what you did / didn’t say to a parent – this way you don’t have to rely on your memory.

Log the call on the school MIS reporting system. A lot of what you need will be automated on on drop down menu. Log the day, time, parent name, reason for the call, outcome of the call and any next steps, for example, the child will ensure they bring a calculator to all lessons.

Also make sure that any administration is done immediately. For example, an email to the head of department to inform them that the parent would like a call back from them.

Anything else?

I know that it’s extremely unlikely but you should always behave like the call is being recorded for your mentor to review.

This is a great way of ensuring that you keep it short, specific and professional.

You are relaying information regarding the child’s conduct not seeking their opinion or permission about the sanction issued.

In the very rare instance that the call can become contentious, and the parent is not supportive, your best bet is to end the call and seek the support of a more senior teacher.

And if they don’t pick up?

Check your school’s policy but it should be okay to leave a succinct voicemail. End it by repeating who you are, what you teach their child and that they can ring the school if they would like to have a call back.

You could also send them an email outlining the reason and the sanction. Also tell them that you would be happy to ring them to explain in more detail.

Speaking positively on Freepik.com

Great. All done!

Not quite. Calls home should also be about positive things.

Try to remember to follow up the negative call with a positive call home a couple of weeks later. Even if the improvement you are witnessing is miniscule the parent will be very happy to hear it.

This shows the parents that you notice all things – positive, negative and indifferent. You’re not just the voice of doom relishing in spreading bad news. You are also able to see and celebrate in their child’s successes. This is guaranteed to be a well-received call when you speak to parents.

Posted in Teaching

How to flex

Never hesitate to “big up your bad self”! Tongue-in-cheek flexing is a great way to bring a light-hearted element to your lessons. It is a brief repose from the seriousness of teaching and learning.

Teachers and students laughing on Freepik.com

Excellence is an attitude

As a teacher you will become intimate with all aspects of your personality. Any air and graces will be chased away promptly as you dig deep into being your authentic and unfiltered self.

You will have to come to terms with your actual subject knowledge, your pedagogical skills, your capacity for patience and your sense of humour.

Excellence in all areas should always be your goal. Excellence, however, like flexing is also an attitude.

When I was in primary school, in Year 6 I drew a drawing of a Viking boat. My teacher complimented me on the technique I used to emphasise the wood. He said it was excellent. Ever since then I have considered myself an excellent artist. Drawing is my flex. Any (most) drawings that I produce that are below par I consider as me just having a bad day. My confidence in my artistic abilities will not be shaken.

Your haters are your motivators

I take that same energy to all of my lessons. As I science teacher I often have to draw the Earth, cells, plants, animals, transportation and so on in order to illustrate a point.

I am often met with howls of protest and looks of confusion. I am, however, impervious to any negative feedback, and I always insist that what I have drawn is in very good (if not excellent). If they disagree, then that is unfortunate.

Flexed muscles on Freepik.com

Find your flex

You will also have an aspect of your delivery for example, a style of writing, that they will be merciless when offering critique. Find it and offer it up to be mocked.

Be bold. Be brave and don’t budge.

This is a great way to let them “in on the joke” with you. A little bit of levity that it appropriately pitched but not so raucous as to actively interrupt the flow of your lesson.

Big up your bad self

Finding a small piece of you that the students can collectively drag you on is a nice way of letting them know that you are comfortable with being more “human”.

Be really bad at something – drawing, mathematics, pronunciation – give them something to mock you about. This is a great way to introduce some levity if needed.

It is not essential that you find your “shtick” and laboriously work it into the lesson like a comedy routine.

I guarantee that the pupils will find many reasons to laugh at you. Openly or otherwise.

Any disrespect does, of course, have to be handled according to your school’s behaviour policy but find the joke that you’re happy to turn on it’s head and use it as an opportunity to be more relatable.

Sprinkle the flex

Being the butt of the joke does not mean being the class clown. It is important to strike a very fine balance so always keep it short and sweet. Never allow it to deviate from the core of your lesson.

Posted in Teaching

How to be yourself

How to maintain your authenticity and sanity in the classroom.

Classroom teacher on Freepik.com

There are many different types of teachers. This article states 14 different types. As you continue your teaching career you need to consider what type of teacher you are. You need to consider what kind of personality style you want to adopt.

Adopt a personality style?

But I want to always be my authentic self with the children!!!

You will be. Kind of.

It is a little naïve to think that your personality only has one mode and that you are exactly the same all of the time to everyone equally.

Think of how you interact with your grandparents at Sunday lunch versus how you interact with your best friends at Saturday night drinks. Are you being authentic with them? Yes. Are you speaking and behaving in the exact same way with both of them? I hope not.

The greatest showman

The same applies in school. Think of your role in the classroom as a performer. Before you arrive, you have planned the seating, the lesson, the classwork, and the homework. If you are a very new teacher, you will also have practiced teaching the lesson.

This all needs to be delivered in a certain amount of time. All while keeping an eye out that your instructions are being followed, off task behaviour is in check and everyone is clear about what to do next. You are executing instructions, explanations, demonstrations, questions, and corrections in a pre-arranged format. As well as being clear on what you are going to teach it follows that you should also plan how to teach it.

You will naturally gravitate to being one (or a combination) of the 14 teaching styles above. Consider in advance the type of relationship dynamic you want to strike between you and your pupils. You will be better informed about what type of “vibe” you want to promote in your classroom.

For example, the Enthusiastic Teacher may encourage lots of discussions of topics between students before they tackle independent work. The Traditional Teacher, however, will most likely restrict class discussions because of the greater opportunity it allows for off task chatter between pupils.

Theatrical masks on Freepik.com

Persona non-grata?

When you are connecting with the class it is through this assumed version of your normal self. You are likely to be more exaggerated in your facial expressions, more expressive with your hand and body movements, more modulated with the tone and volume of your voice.

Perfection will not be achieved, but you can improve every lesson by being intentional about your persona. You can only be intentional however by planning in advance.

Shake it off?

Adopting a persona maintains your sanity because you’re only giving part of yourself – a curated (and yes, contrived) version. This way you are protecting the rest of “you” so when the inevitable verbal assaults of teenage rudeness, backchat and disdain come, they aren’t attacking you but your persona.  

Consequences should be issued in line with your school policy when this happens, but don’t take it personally. You are just another teacher to them – they cannot be aiming anything at you because they don’t know you.

In my experience the teachers that suffer the most from being disrespected always state that they are shocked because the pupils were their friends and had got to know them.

They had adopted the Cool Teacher or Teacher Buddy persona and considered that they were regarded in a different way to the other teachers. By sharing details of their personal lives and connecting with the students outside of lessons they assumed that they would get a pass and therefore be immune to any bad behaviour from the little monsters.

Sharing your private life with pupils has to be very carefully managed or it can be detrimental to both you and the pupils.

Remember that you should, of course, be friendly. But they are never your friend. It doesn’t matter if they like you/ hate you/ tolerate you. You are there to teach them. Your job is to assume your best teacher persona in order that you can give them the best teaching experience possible. Who YOU are is irrelevant.